The House-Tree-Person Test ScoringĪ house-tree-person test can be scored either in an objective quantitative or subjective qualitative manner. Any display of frustration, anger, or satisfaction is taken into account in test analysis. In addition to all of the above elements, therapists also consider the test taker’s attitude, words, and gestures while drawing. Emotional strength, high self-esteem and confidence, on the contrary, are reflected in the firmness of the lines. The same line drawn twice shows insecurity, dissatisfaction, or perfectionism. The pressure, firmness, and solidity of strokes and lines indicate determination and decision-making facilities. Drawing on the right side of the page is linked to the future, in the center are related to the present, and left to the past. Drawings close to the top of the page are considered being related to dreams and imagination, while the ones at the bottom are connected to the physical world. The location of objects on the page is also charged with significance. On the contrary, pictures lacking details often indicate depression. A very detailed face might indicate a need to present oneself in a favorable social light. The level of detail is another revealing factor in outlining the respondent’s personality through drawing. A very small house, for example, might show the individual’s dissatisfaction with life at home. The dimensions of objects in a drawing are thought to indicate the level of self-esteem and confidence. There are several other aspects of drawings that therapists take into account when analyzing HTP tests: Dimensions of objects
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The doors and windows represent the individual’s relationship to the outside world and the level of social integration.The walls might be related to the test taker’s character strength.The roof stands for the intellectual side and spiritual life of the individual.The house is considered being the expression of the respondent's family relations and family values. The details of a drawing are seen as representations of various personality traits. The house-tree-person test is based on the idea that drawings reflect feelings. The House-Tree-Person Test Interpretation Here are some examples of the questions that might be asked:Īfter the respondents have answered the questions, their drawings are analyzed and interpreted.
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Buck proposed a list of 60 questions, however, trained test givers are free to create their own variations and ask follow-up questions. They are then asked a number of questions about their drawings. Test takers are instructed to draw a house, a tree, and a person as accurately as possible on separate sheets of paper. Each phase has two parts where the first nonverbal and creative step is followed by the structured, verbal one. Therapists can choose between a one-phase test where a pencil or crayon is used for drawing and a two-phase test that uses a crayon in the first phase and a pencil in the second. The house-tree-person test takes on average 150 minutes to complete. Similarly to the scoring of other qualitative tests, there is limited empirical evidence to support its validity. This type of scoring of the house-tree-person test is highly personal and can vary from one analyst to another. The interpretation of these drawings is used to create a picture of the person’s cognitive, emotional, and social functioning.Qualitative scoring, on the other hand, is a subjective analysis of a drawing meant to measure the test taker’s personality. Test takers are asked to draw a house, a tree, and a person. The house-tree-person test (HTP) is a projective test intended to measure different aspects of personality. Without us realizing it, even the simplest drawing can shed light on our emotions, intelligence, self-esteem, and fears.Ī drawing assessment known as the house-tree-person test is a common technique that psychologists use to learn more about personality traits. Each time we draw something, we subconsciously project our personality onto the piece of paper.